RESEARCH ARTICLE


Study of Adding Cover—Plate Used For the Single Diagonal Eccentrically Braced Steel Frames



Xiuzhen Pan*, 1, Jiping Hao2, Jie Gao3
1 Xi’ an University of Technology, Institute of Water Resources and Hydraulic Power, Xi’ an 710048, China
2 Xi’ an University of Architecture & Technology, School of Civil Engineering, Xi’ an 710055, China
3 China United Northwest Institute for Engineering Design & Research, Xi’ an 710082, China


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Creative Commons License
© 2011 Pan et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the Xi’ an University of Technology, Institute of Water Resources and Hydraulic Power, Xi’ an 710048, China; Tel: +86-29-82312906; Fax: +86-29-83239907; E-mail: 13571828178@163.com


Abstract

This paper suggested a new connection protocol, adding cover-plate between shear links and column, which was used to enhance moment and shear carrying capacity of beam, relax the restriction and assure the sufficiency development of plastic deformation of the link, and dissipate more earthquake energy. Considering the scale ratio of 1:3, the experimental data was achieved by a specimen under cyclic loading, which was verified by nonlinear finite element analyses. Results indicated that the new type of eccentrically braced steel frame has enough stiffness and deformation capacity, draws link away from flange of column, and dissipates more earthquake energy. The single diagonal eccentrically braced frames adopted adding cover-plate protocol would ensure sufficient lateral stiffness under ordinary circumstances, including lateral loads due to wind and moderate seismic disturbances, have preferable resisting seismic behavior under rare earthquake, and be so practical and costly that they could be easily applied in the present project. Some factors which affect resisting seismic behavior were the thickness of the connection-plate between beam and column, adding stiffeners, and the decrease in the length of A segment etc.

Keywords: The Single Diagonal Eccentrically braced steel frame, Link beams, cover-plate, Shell element, Finite element.