RESEARCH ARTICLE


Functionality and Safety of an Ultra-Congruent Rotating Platform Knee Prosthesis at 5.6 Years: More than 5- Year Follow-Up of the e.motion® UC-TKA



Jean-Baptiste Chavoix*
Clinique St. Joseph, 51 Avenue Pres Wilson, 16000 Angouleme, France


Article Metrics

CrossRef Citations:
8
Total Statistics:

Full-Text HTML Views: 1049
Abstract HTML Views: 427
PDF Downloads: 273
Total Views/Downloads: 1749
Unique Statistics:

Full-Text HTML Views: 593
Abstract HTML Views: 281
PDF Downloads: 197
Total Views/Downloads: 1071



Creative Commons License
© Jean-Baptiste Chavoix; Licensee Bentham Open.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/) which permits unrestrictive use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the Clinique St. Joseph, 51 Avenue Pres Wilson, 16000 Angouleme, France; Tel: 0033545386712; Fax: 0033545386711; E-mail: jean-baptiste-chavoix@wanadoo.fr


Abstract

Background:

Mobile bearing TKA prostheses were designed to minimize polyethylene wear by increasing implant conformity and reducing stresses between the articulating prosthesis components. It is the purpose of this study to assess the mid-term functionality and clinical outcome associated with a highly congruent mobile platform design, the e.motion® UC total knee prosthesis.

Material and Methods:

Functional and clinical outcomes were assessed after an average of 5.6 years (5.1 – 6.0 years) after total knee arthroplasty in 28 patients (24 women), aged 77.8±7.5 years. The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) was assessed. Secondary outcomes included the Knee Society Score (KSS), radiological evaluation of radiolucent lines and recording of adverse events.

Results:

The average KOOS subscore for the activities of daily life was 77.8 points after 5.6 years. Both the clinical and functional KSS improved at 2.4 and 5.6 years. Two patients showed radiolucent lines at 5.6 years. Adverse events over 5.6 years included 3 subluxations, 1 tilting and 1 misalignment of the patella. None of the prostheses were revised.

Conclusion:

This pilot study shows promising outcomes for the e.motion® UC prosthesis. In the small sample, the implant performed comparably to the LCS prosthesis (the gold standard). There were no loosenings or revisions observed at 5.6 years.

Keywords: Mobile bearing, rotating platform, radiolucent lines, TKA, total knee arthroplasty, ultra-congruent.