RESEARCH ARTICLE


The Effect of Demographic and Lifestyle Factors on Mode of Travel in School-Aged Children in The UK: A cross-Sectional Study From Understanding Society



Sahar Fadl*, Omer Kheir
National Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia


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Creative Commons License
© 2017 Fadl and Kheir.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the Public Health Specialist at National Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Tel: +966 536 167597, +44 786 3928737 (UK); E-mail: sahar.fadl@gmail.com


Abstract

Background:

Increasing levels of physical inactivity is associated with growing trends of childhood obesity.

Objective:

We aim to study the effect of socio-demographic as well as lifestyle factors on mode of travel to and from school in children from 10 to 15-year-old.

Methods:

4,497 school-aged children from the first wave of Understanding Society database. A cross-sectional design was used to examine the relationship between active travel with demographic and lifestyle factors.

Results:

Multivariate analyses show that children ages 13 to 15 years were more likely to travel actively compared to younger peers (OR=1.92,95%CI:1.65-2.23). Those engaged in sporting activity 3 times or greater than per week were more likely to actively travel compared to those engaged in less than twice per week (OR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.02 to 1.43) and those eating fast food once or less than per week were more likely to travel actively compared to unhealthy eaters.

Conclusion:

Sports activity 3 times or greater than per week and eating fast food once or less than per week are positively associated with children being active travellers.

Keywords: Physical activity, Socio-demographic, Cross-sectional, Lifestyle, School children, Mode of travel.