RESEARCH ARTICLE
Quality of Life Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Relationships to Healthy Behavioral Patterns
Mercè Boixadós*, Modesta Pousada, Javier Bueno, Lourdes Valiente
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2009Volume: 2
First Page: 49
Last Page: 56
Publisher ID: TOPSYJ-2-49
DOI: 10.2174/1874350100902010049
Article History:
Received Date: 04/07/2008Revision Received Date: 21/01/2009
Acceptance Date: 02/06/2009
Electronic publication date: 12/8/2009
Collection year: 2009
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality of life in a healthy population from Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) using the “Quality of life Questionnaire” (QoLQ), which was developed in our cultural context and to examine its psychometric properties. A secondary goal is to explore the relationship between quality of life perception and healthy behavior profiles. Data were obtained from 264 participants with access to the online Campus who answered a web version of the questionnaire (QoLQ). Our results indicate that the psychometric properties of the instrument are satisfactory and the original factorial structure is confirmed: Social Support, General Satisfaction, Physical/Psychological well-being and Absence of work overload/Free time. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.82 to 0.89 for the subscales and was 0.93 for the total items. A new variable called healthy behavioral pattern was generated from the answers of a chronogram of daily activities. The statistical significant differences (95% CI and t-values) across more healthy and less healthy behavior profiles reveal that the former perceive a higher quality of life.