Eating habits of swallowing and fasting |
Habit of frequent eating out |
Frequent intake of fried foods (omega-6 fat) Imbalance of fatty acids due to excessive intake of omega-6 and inadequate intake of fish (omega-3) |
High intake of white rice and sweet bread |
High intake of salt (9.6 g/day) |
Drinking habits |
Obesity |
Metabolic disorders (hypertension and dyslipidemia) Common use of drugs for dyslipidemia |
Physical activity: 5 METs*-hour/week (commuting by walk) |
Exercise: 3.5 METs-hour/week (playing golf twice a month) |