Nr Study Reason for Exclusion
1. [No authors listed] Malocclusion Therapy; Researchers from University of Geneva, Department of Orthodontics detail new studies and findings in the area of malocclusion therapy. Genomics Genets Weekly Atlanta Oct 19, 2007; p. 227. Comment on: Angle Orthod. 2007 Sep; 77(5): 907-14.
2. Agabiti-Rosei E, Muiesan ML, Rizzoni D. [Antihypertensive treatment and left ventricular hypertrophy]. Ann Ital Med Int 1993 Oct; 8 (Suppl): 97S-103S. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
3. Agabiti-Rosei E. Evaluation of the cardiac effects of antihypertensive agents. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1994; 23 (Suppl 5): S42-8. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
4. Andreasen JO, Andreasen FM, Skeie A, Hjorting-Hansen E, Schwartz O. Effect of treatment delay upon pulp and periodontal healing of traumatic dental injuries - a review article. Dent Traumatol 2002; 18: 116-28. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
5. Arhun, N; Arman, A; Sesen, C, et al. Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets with 3 self-etch adhesives. Am J Orthodont Dentofac Orthoped 2006; 129 (4), pp. 547-550. Original study, not meta-analysis
6. Ash MM. Occlusion: reflections on science and clinical reality. J Prosthet Dent 2003; 90: 373-84. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
7. Ashley PF, Williams CECS, Moles DR, Parry J. Sedation versus general anaesthesia for provision of dental treatment in under 18 year olds. Cochrane Database Systemat. Rev 2009; (1), Art. No.: CD006334. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006334.pub2 Subject not relevant to orthodontics
8. Athanasiou AE, Gjorup H, Toutountzakis N. Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular advancement osteotomy. Hell Period Stomat Gnathopathoprosopike Cheir 1990; 5 (4), pp. 157-163. Original study, not meta-analysis
9. Avenell A, Brown TJ, McGee MA, Campbell MK, Grant AM, Broom J, Jung RT, Smith WC. What interventions should we add to weight reducing diets in adults with obesity? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of adding drug therapy, exercise, behaviour therapy or combinations of these interventions. J Hum Nutr Diet 2004 Aug; 17(4): 293-316. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
10. Bauer R, Gedrange T, Bauer K, Walter B. Intrauterine growth restriction induces increased capillary density and accelerated type I fiber maturation in newborn pig skeletal muscles. J Perinatal Med 34(3): 235-242. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
11. BeGole EA, Sadowsky C. Methodologies for evaluating long-term stability of dental relationships after orthodontic treatment. Semin Orthod 1999; 5: 142-50. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
12. Beirne PV, Clarkson JE, Worthington HV. Recall intervals for oral health in primary care patients. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2007, (4), Art. No.: CD004346. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004346.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
13. Benson PE, Parkin N, Millett DT, Dyer F, Vine S, Shah A. Fluorides for the prevention of white spots on teeth during fixed brace treatment. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2004, (3), Art. No.: CD003809. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003809.pub2. Systematic review
14. Benson PE, Shah AA, Millett DT, Dyer F, Parkin N, Vine RS. Fluorides, orthodontics and demineralization: a systematic review. J Orthod 2005; 32: 102-14. Systematic review
15. Berg A, Kloock B, König D. [Dietary modification in hypertensives]. MMW Fortschr Med 2006 Nov 23; 148(47): 36-7, 39. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
16. Bergstrand F, Twetman S. Evidence for the efficacy of various methods of treating white-spot lesions after debonding of fixed orthodontic appliances. J Clin Orthod 2003; 37: 19-21. Narrative review
17. Bhatt SP, Luqman-Arafath TK, Guleria R. Non-pharmacological management of hypertension. Indian J Med Sci. 2007 Nov; 61(11): 616-24. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
18. Bloch, K.E. Alternatives to CPAP in the treatment of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Swiss Medical Weekly 2006; 136 (17-18), pp. 261-267. Narrative review
19. Bonner BC, Clarkson JE, Dobbyn L, Khanna S. Slow-release fluoride devices for the control of dental decay. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2006, (4). Art. No.: CD005101. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005101.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
20. Buijs GJ, Stegenga B, Bos RR. Efficacy and safety of biodegradable osteofixation devices in oral and maxillofacial surgery: a systematic review. J Dent Res 2006 Nov; 85(11): 980-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
21. Burke SP. A meta-analysis of mandibular intercanine width in treatment and postretention: A study regrading the stability of alteration of mandibular intercanine width in orthodontic treatment. Dissertation. University of Louisville, 1994. Comment on: Angle Orthod 1998; 68: 53-60.
22. Büyükyilmaz T, Zachrisson BU. Improved orthodontic bonding to silver amalgam. Part 2. Lathe-cut, admixed, and spherical amalgams with different intermediate resins. Angle Orthodontist 1998; 68 (4), pp. 337-344. Original study, not meta-analysis
23. Büyükyilmaz T, Zachrisson YØ, Zachrisson BU. Improving orthodontic bonding to gold alloy. Am J Orthodont Dentofac Orthoped 1995; 108 (5), pp. 510-518. Original study, not meta-analysis
24. Carless PA, Henry DA, Anthony DM. Fibrin sealant use for minimising peri-operative allogeneic blood transfusion. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (1), Art. No.: CD004171. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004171. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
25. Carr A, Ebbert J. Interventions for tobacco cessation in the dental setting. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2006, (1), Art. No.: CD005084. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005084.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
26. Carvalho FR, Lentini-Oliveira DA, Machado MAC, Saconato H, Prado LBF, Prado GF. Oral appliances and functional orthopaedic appliances for obstructive sleep apnoea in children. Cochrane Database of Systemat Rev 2007, (2), Art. No.: CD005520. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005520.pub2. Systematic review
27. Chaushu S, Shapira J, Heling I, Becker A. Emergency orthodontic treatment after the traumatic intrusive luxation of maxillary incisors. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 126: 162-72. Report of cases & Systematic review
28. Cheung LK, Chua HD. A meta-analysis of cleft maxillary osteotomy and distraction osteogenesis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2006 Jan; 35(1): 14-24. Epub 2005 Sep 8. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
29. Chia M. Evidence not strong enough to advocate powered toothbrushes over manual for orthodontic patients. Evid Based Dent 2008; 9(3): 78. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Feb; 133(2): 187.e1-14.
30. Clark T. Book Reviews Featuring a Special Essay by Russell W. Belk. Journal of Marketing. 2002; 66(1): 120-130. Book Reviews
31. Clark, S.A., Gordon, P.H., McCabe, J.F. An ex vivo investigation to compare orthodontic bonding using a 4-META-based adhesive or a composite adhesive to acid-etched and sandblasted enamel. J Orthodont 2003; 30(1), pp. 51-58; discussion 23. Original study, not meta-analysis
32. Costa F, Robiony M, Politi M. Stability of sagittal split ramus osteotomy used to correct Class III malocclusion: review of the literature. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg 2001; 16: 121-9. Narrative review
33. Creager MA. Medical management of peripheral arterial disease. Cardiol Rev 2001 Jul-Aug; 9(4): 238-45. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
34. Cronin A. Periodontal disease is a risk marker for coronary heart disease? Evid Based Dent 2009; 10(1): 22. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
35. Dansinger ML, Tatsioni A, Wong JB, Chung M, Balk EM. Meta-analysis: the effect of dietary counseling for weight loss. Ann Intern Med 2007 Jul 3; 147(1): 41-50. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
36. Davies AA, Davey Smith G, Harbord R, Bekkering GE, Sterne JA, Beynon R, Thomas S. Nutritional interventions and outcome in patients with cancer or preinvasive lesions: systematic review. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Jul 19; 98(14): 961-73. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
37. Davies NM, Longstreth J, Jamali F. Misoprostol Therapeutics Revisited. Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 21(1): 60-73. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
38. Dawson KH, Chigurupati R. Fixation of mandibular fractures: a tincture of science. Ann R Australas Coll Dent Surg 2002 Oct; 16: 118-22. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
39. De Vries N, Den Herder C, Hessel NS, Hoekema A. Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in adults [7] (multiple letters) | [Behandeling van het obstructieve slaapapneusyndroom bij volwassenen]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 2004; 148 (5): pp. 250-251. Letter to the editor
40. Derks A, Katsaros C, Frencken JE, van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Caries-inhibiting effect of preventive measures during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. A systematic review. Caries Res 2004; 38: 413-20. Systematic review
41. Dodson T. Efficacy of biodegradable osteofixation devices in oral and maxillofacial surgery remains inconclusive. Evid Based Dent 2007; 8(2): 44. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
42. Dorri M, Nasser M, Oliver R. Resorbable versus titanium plates for facial fractures. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, (1), Art. No.: CD007158. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007158.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
43. Esposito M, Grusovin MG, Kwan S, Worthington HV, Coulthard P. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: bone augmentation techniques for dental implant treatment. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (3), Art. No.: CD003607. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003607.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
44. Esposito M, Grusovin MG, Maghaireh H, Coulthard P, Worthington HV. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: management of soft tissues for dental implants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jul 18; (3): CD006697. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
45. Fedorowicz Z, Nasser M, Newton T, Oliver R. Resorbable versus titanium plates for orthognathic surgery. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, (2), Art. No.: CD006204. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006204.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
46. Feldmann I, Bondemark L. Orthodontic anchorage: a systematic review. Angle Orthod 2006 May; 76(3): 493-501. Systematic review
47. Fernandes M, Atallah AN, Soares BG, Humberto S, Guimarães S, Matos D, Monteiro L, Richter B. Intragastric balloon for obesity. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jan 24; (1): CD004931. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
48. Fleming PS, DiBiase AT. Systematic reviews in orthodontics: what have we learned? Int Dent J 2008 Feb; 58(1): 10-4. Systematic review
49. Flores-Mir C, Major MP, Major PW. Search and selection methodology of systematic reviews in orthodontics (2000-2004). Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2006 Aug; 130(2): 214-7. Systematic review
50. Flores-Mir C, Major PW. Cephalometric facial soft tissue changes with the twin block appliance in Class II division 1 malocclusion patients. A systematic review. Angle Orthod 2006 Sep; 76(5): 876-81. Systematic review
51. Flores-Mir C, Nebbe B, Major PW. Use of skeletal maturation based on hand-wrist radiographic analysis as a predictor of facial growth: a systematic review. Angle Orthod 2004; 74: 118-24. Systematic review
52. Fox N. Longer orthodontic treatment may result in greater external apical root resorption. Evid Based Dent 2005; 6: 21. Comment on: Orthod Craniofac Res 2004;7:71-8.
53. Fox NA, McCabe JF, Buckley JG. A critique of bond strength testing in orthodontics. Br J Orthod 1994; 21: 33-43. Narrative review
54. Fricton J. Current evidence providing clarity in management of temporomandibular disorders: summary of a systematic review of randomized clinical trials for intra-oral appliances and occlusal therapies. J Evid Based Dent Pract 2006; 6: 48-52. Systematic review (summary of results)
55. Fritz ME. Two-stage implant systems. Adv Dent Res 1999 Jun; 13: 162-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
56. Gesch D, Bernhardt O, Alte D, Schwahn C, Kocher T, John U, Hensel E. Prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in an urban and rural German population: results of a population-based Study of Health in Pomerania. Quintessence Int 2004; 35: 143-50. Original study, not meta-analysis
57. Gessa S. Simple strategies for variance uncertainty in meta-analysis. MSc(R) thesis, University of Glasgow, 2008. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
58. Gioka C, Eliades T. Materials-induced variation in the torque expression of preadjusted appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 125: 323-8. Narrative review
59. Glenny AM, Hooper L, Shaw BC, Reilly S, Kasem S, Reid J. Feeding interventions for growth and development in infants with cleft lip, cleft palate or cleft lip and palate. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004, (3). Art. No.: CD003315. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003315.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
60. Goh HH, Fernandez Mauleffinch LM. Interspace/interdental brushes for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, (3), Art. No.: CD005410. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005410.pub2. Systematic review
61. Golan I, Baumert U, Hrala BP, Mussig D. Dentomaxillofacial variability of cleidocranial dysplasia: clinicoradiological presentation and systematic review. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003; 32: 347-54. Erratum in: Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2004; 33: 422. Systematic review
62. Gruen RL, Weeramanthri TS, Knight SS, Bailie RS. Specialist outreach clinics in primary care and rural hospital settings. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (4), Art. No.: CD003798. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003798.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
63. Grusovin MG, Coulthard P, Jourabchian E, Worthington HV, Esposito M. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: maintaining and recovering soft tissue health around dental implants. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (1), Art. No.: CD003069. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003069.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
64. Hanke BA, Motschall E, Türp JC. Association between orthopedic and dental findings: what level of evidence is available? J Orofac Orthop 2007 Mar; 68(2): 91-107. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
65. Harvald B, Hauge G, Ohm K, Kaare K, Christensen A, Niels S, Holm V. The Danish Twin Registry: Past and Present. Twin Res Human Genet Vol. 7(4): 318-335. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
66. Hashish DI, Mostafa YA. Effect of lip bumpers on mandibular arch dimensions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2009 Jan; 135(1): 106-9. Systematic review
67. Hausen H. Oral health promotion reduces plaque and gingival bleeding in the short term. Evid Based Dent 2005; 6(2): 31. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
68. Hawes J, McEwan P, McGuire W. Nasal versus oral route for placing feeding tubes in preterm or low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004, (3), Art. No.: CD003952. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003952.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
69. Hayakawa K, Nd: YAG laser for debonding ceramic orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthodon Dentofac Orthoped 2005; 128 (5), pp. 638-647. Original study, not meta-analysis
70. Henry PJ. Oral implant restoration for enhanced oral function. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2005 32: 1-2 (123-127). Subject not relevant to orthodontics
71. How Kau C. Orthodontic retention regimes: will we ever have the answer? Evid Based Dent. 2006; 7(4): 100. Comment on: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; (1): CD002283.
72. Howe GR, Hirohata T, Hislop TG, Iscovich JM, Yuan JM, Katsouyanni K, Lubin F, Marubini E, Modan B, Rohan T, et al. Dietary factors and risk of breast cancer: combined analysis of 12 case-control studies. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990 Apr 4; 82(7): 561-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
73. Hunt O, Burden D, Hepper P, Johnston C. The psychosocial effects of cleft lip and palate: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod 2005; 27: 274-85. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
74. Ikemura K, Tay FR, Nishiyama, N, et al. Multi-purpose bonding performance of newly synthesized phosphonic acid monomers. Dental Mater. J 2007; 26 (1), pp. 105-115. Original study, not meta-analysis
75. Ismail AI, Bader JD. Evidence-based dentistry in clinical practice. J Am Dental Assoc 2004; 135 (1), pp. 78-83. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
76. Itoh T, Fukushima T, Inoue Y, Arita S, Miyazaki K. Effect of water, saliva and blood contamination on bonding of metal brackets with a 4-META/MMA/TBB resin to etched enamel. Am J Dentistry 1999; 12, pp. 299-304. Original study, not meta-analysis
77. Jagger R. The effectiveness of occlusal splints for sleep bruxism. Evid Based Dent. 2008; 9(1): 23. Comment on: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; (4): CD005514.
78. Jang JC, Fields HW, Vig KWL, Beck FM. Controversies in the timing of orthodontic treatment. Seminars in Orthodontics 2005; 11 (3), pp. 112-118. Narrative review
79. Javidkar M, Darvish J, Riahi Bakhtiari A. Morphological and morphometric analyses of dental and cranial characters in Apodemus hyrcanicus and A. witherbyi (Rodentia: Muridae) from Iran. Mammalia, Vol. 71(1-2): 56-62. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
80. Kalha A. Can I intrude? Evid Based Dent 2007; 8(1): 17. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005 Aug; 128(2): 212-9.
81. Kalha AS. Is anchorage reinforcement with implants effective in orthodontics? Evid Based Dent 2008; 9(1): 13-4. Comment on: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; (3): CD005098.
82. Kawabata R, Hayakawa T, Kasai K. Modification of 4-META/MMA-TBB resin for safe debonding of orthodontic brackets - Influence of the addition of degradable additives or fluoride compound. Dental Mater J 2006; 25 (3), pp. 524-532. Original study, not meta-analysis
83. Kazuno T, Fukushima, T, Hayakawa T, Inoue Y, Ogura R, Kaminishi H, Miyazaki K. Antibacterial activities and bonding of MMA/TBB resin containing amphiphilic lipids. Dental Mater J 2005; 24 (2), pp. 244-250. Original study, not meta-analysis
84. Keilig L, Bourauel C, Grüner M, Hültenschmidt R, Bayer S, Utz K-H, Stark H. Aufbau und Erprobung eines neuartigen Meßsystems für die dentale Biomechanik – Meßprinzip und Beispielmessungen des Hexapod-Meß-Systems [Design and Testing of a Novel Measuring Set-up for Use in Dental Biomechanics – Measuring Principle and Exemplary Measurements with the Hexapod Measuring System]. Biomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 49(7-8): 208-215. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
85. Kersey ML, Nebbe B, Major PW. Temporomandibular joint morphology changes with mandibular advancement surgery and rigid internal fixation: a systematic literature review. Angle Orthod 2003; 73: 79-85. Systematic review
86. Koh H, Robinson PG. Occlusal adjustment for treating and preventing temporomandibular joint disorders. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, Issue 1. Art. No: CD003812. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003812. Systematic review
87. Koletzko B, von Kries R, Monasterolo RC, Subías JE, Scaglioni S, Giovannini M, Beyer J, Demmelmair H, Anton B, Gruszfeld D, Dobrzanska A, Sengier A, Langhendries JP, Cachera MF, Grote V; European Childhood Obesity Trial Study Group. Infant feeding and later obesity risk. Adv Exp Med Biol 2009; 646: 15-29. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
88. Kraus DM, Stohlmeyer LA, Hannon PR, Freels SA. Effectiveness and Infant Acceptance of the Rx Medibottle versus the Oral Syringe. Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 21(4): 416-423. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
89. Kuijpers MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. [Orthodontics in general practice 3. Angle Class II/1 malocclusion: one-phase treatment treatment preferred to two-phase treatment]. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2008 Jan; 115(1): 22-8. Narrative review
90. Labanauskaite B, Jankauskas G, Vasiliauskas A, Haffar N. Implants for orthodontic anchorage. Meta-analysis. Stomatologija. 2005; 7(4): 128-32. Systematic review
91. Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review. Angle Orthod 2005 Nov; 75(6): 1046-52. Systematic review
92. Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Skeletal and dental changes with fixed slow maxillary expansion treatment: a systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc 2005; 136: 194-9. Systematic review
93. Lentini-Oliveira D, Carvalho FR, Qingsong Y, Junjie L, Saconato H, Machado MA, Prado LB, Prado GF. Orthodontic and orthopaedic treatment for anterior open bite in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Apr 18; (2): CD005515. Systematic review
94. Leonard LG. Breastfeeding Rights of Multiple Birth Families and Guidelines for Health Professionals. Twin Research and Human Genetics Vol. 6(1): 34-45. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
95. Lidral AC, Moreno LM. Progress toward discerning the genetics of cleft lip. Curr Opin Pediatr 2005 Dec; 17(6): 731-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
96. Littlewood SJ, Millett DT, Doubleday B, Bearn DR, Worthington HV. Retention procedures for stabilising tooth position after treatment with orthodontic braces. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, (1). Art. No.: CD002283. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002283.pub3. Systematic review
97. Liu Z, McGrath C, Hägg U. The impact of malocclusion/orthodontic treatment need on the quality of life. Angle Orthod 2009 May; 79(3): 585-91. Systematic review
98. MacDonald-Jankowski DS, Yeung R, Lee KM, Li TK. Odontogenic myxomas in the Hong Kong Chinese: clinico-radiological presentation and systematic review. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2002; 31: 71-83. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
99. Mandall NA, Hickman J, Macfarlane TV, Mattick RCR, Millett DT, Worthington HV. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic brackets. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (2), Art. No.: CD002282. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002282. Systematic review
100. Marinho VCC, Higgins JPT, Logan S, Sheiham A. Fluoride gels for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, (1), Art. No.: CD002280. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002280. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
101. Marinho VCC, Higgins JPT, Logan S, Sheiham A. Fluoride toothpastes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (1), Art. No.: CD002278. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002278. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
102. Marinho VCC, Higgins JPT, Logan S, Sheiham A. Fluoride varnishes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, (1), Art. No.: CD002279. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002279. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
103. Mariotti A. Efficacy of chemical root surface modifiers in the treatment of periodontal disease. A systematic review. Ann Periodontol 2003 Dec; 8(1): 205-26.. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
104. Marzooq AA, Yatabe M, Ai M. What types of occlusal factors play a role in temporomandibular disorders...? A literature review. J Med Dent Sci 1999; 46: 111-6. Narrative review
105. Matharu L, Ashley PF. Sedation of anxious children undergoing dental treatment. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, (1), Art. No.: CD003877. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003877.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
106. Mattheeuws N, Dermaut L, Martens G. Has hypodontia increased in Caucasians during the 20th century? A meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod 2004; 26: 99-103. Systematic review
107. McBain AJ, Madhwani T, Eatough J, Ledder R. An introduction to probiotics for dental health. Food Science & Technology Bulletin: Functional Foods Vol. 6(2): 5-29. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
108. Mettes DTG, Nienhuijs MMEL, van der Sanden WJM, Verdonschot EH, Plasschaert A. Interventions for treating asymptomatic impacted wisdom teeth in adolescents and adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, (2), Art. No.: CD003879. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003879.pub2 Subject not relevant to orthodontics
109. Millett D, Mandall N, Hickman J, Mattick R, Glenny AM. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. A systematic review. Angle Orthod 2009 Jan; 79(1): 193-9. Systematic review
110. Millett DT, Cunningham S, O'Brien KD, Benson PE, Williams A, de Oliveira CM. Orthodontic treatment for deep bite and retroclined upper front teeth in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, (4), Art. No.: CD005972. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005972.pub2. Systematic review
111. Millett DT, Glenny AM, Mattick CR, Hickman J, Mandall NA. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006 Jul 19; 3: CD004485. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; (2): CD004485. Systematic review
112. Millett DT, Glenny AM, Mattick RCR, Hickman J, Mandall NA. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, (2), Art. No.: CD004485. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004485.pub3. Systematic review
113. Miwa H, Miyazawa K, Goto S, Kondo T, Hasegawa A. A resin veneer for enamel protection during orthodontic treatment. European Journal of Orthodontics 2001; 23 (6), pp. 759-767. Original study, not meta-analysis
114. Moore NL. Suffer the little children: fixed intraoral habit appliances for treating childhood thumbsucking habits: a critical review of the literature. Int J Orofacial Myology 2002; 28: 6-38. Narrative review
115. Mucedero M, Coviello A, Baccetti T, Franchi L, Cozza P. Stability factors after double-jaw surgery in Class III malocclusion. A systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2008 Nov; 78(6): 1141-52. Systematic review
116. Nasser M, Fedorowicz Z, Newton T, Nouri M. Interventions for the management of submucous cleft palate. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (1), Art. No.: CD006703. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006703.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
117. Nollet PJ, Katsaros C, Van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Treatment outcome in unilateral cleft lip and palate evaluated with the GOSLON yardstick: a meta-analysis of 1236 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005 Oct; 116(5): 1255-62. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
118. O'Neill J. Do lip bumpers work? Evid Based Dent 2009; 10(2): 48-9. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009 Jan;135(1):106-9.
119. O'Neill JR. Functional appliances and mandibular growth--is there an effect? Evid Based Dent 2004; 5: 74. HANDSEARCHING!!!!! Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009 Jan;135(1):106-9.
120. Orthlieb JD, Giraudeau A, Laplanche O. Occlusion and dysfunction: the paradox of dentofacial orthopedics. Orthod Fr 1998; 69: 69-78. Systematic review
121. Padwal R, Li SK, Lau DC. Long-term pharmacotherapy for obesity and overweight. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; (3): CD004094. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
122. Ow AT, Cheung LK. Meta-analysis of mandibular distraction osteogenesis: clinical applications and functional outcomes. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008; 121: 54e-69e. Systematic review
123. Papadopoulos MA, Gkiaouris I. A critical evaluation of meta-analyses in orthodontics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2007 May; 131(5): 589-99. Systematic review
124. Papadopoulos MA. Meta-analysis in evidence-based orthodontics. Orthod Craniofac Res 2003; 6: 112-26. Narrative review
125. Parkin N, Benson PE, Shah A, Thind B, Marshman Z, Glenroy G, Dyer F. Extraction of primary (baby) teeth for unerupted palatally displaced permanent canine teeth in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, (2). Art. No.: CD004621. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004621.pub2. Systematic review
126. Parkin N, Benson PE, Thind B, Shah A. Open versus closed surgical exposure of canine teeth that are displaced in the roof of the mouth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (4), Art. No.: CD006966. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006966.pub2. Systematic review
127. Patton LL, Shugars DA, Bonito AJ. A systematic review of complication risks for HIV-positive patients undergoing invasive dental procedures. J Am Dent Assoc 2002 Feb; 133(2): 195-203. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
128. Paul JE, Ling E, Lalonde C, Thabane L. Deliberate hypotension in orthopedic surgery reduces blood loss and transfusion requirements: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Can J Anaesth 2007 Oct; 54(10): 799-810. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
129. Petren S, Bondemark L, Soderfeldt B. A systematic review concerning early orthodontic treatment of unilateral posterior crossbite. Angle Orthod 2003; 73: 588-96. Systematic review
130. Popowich K, Nebbe B, Major PW. Effect of Herbst treatment on temporomandibular joint morphology: a systematic literature review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003; 123: 388-94. Systematic review
131. Poyak J. Effects of pacifiers on early oral development. Int J Orthod Milwaukee 2006 Winter; 17(4): 13-6. Systematic review
132. Que K-H, Guo B. Evidence-based practice of pit and fissure sealants. Chin J Evid-Based Med 2006 6: 2 (146-149). Subject not relevant to orthodontics
133. Ren Y, Maltha JC, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Optimum force magnitude for orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic literature review. Angle Orthod 2003; 73: 86-92. Systematic review
134. Riley M, Bearn DR. A systematic review of clinical trials of aligning archwires. J Orthod 2009 Mar; 36(1): 42-51; discussion 15. Systematic review
135. Rinchuse DJ, Rinchuse DJ, Kandasamy S, Ackerman MB. Deconstructing evidence in orthodontics: making sense of systematic reviews, randomized clinical trials, and meta analyses. World J Orthod 2008 Summer; 9(2): 167-76. Narrative review
136. Rinchuse, DJ; Kandasamy, S. Articulators in orthodontics: An evidence-based perspective. Am J Orthodont Dentofac Orthoped 2006; 129 (2), pp. 299-308. Narrative review
137. Robinson PG, Deacon SA, Deery C, Heanue M, Walmsley AD, Worthington HV, Glenny AM, Shaw WC. Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, (2), Art. No.: CD002281. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002281.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
138. Romanyukha A, Schauer DA, Malikov YK. Analysis of current assessments and perspectives of ESR tooth dosimetry for radiation dose reconstruction of the population residing near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. J Radiat Res (Tokyo). 2006 Feb; 47 Suppl A: A55-60. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
139. Saito K, Hayakawa T, Kawabata R, Meguro D, Kasai K. Antibacterial activity and shear bond strength of 4-methacryloxyethyl trimellitate anhydride/methyl methacrylate-tri-n-butyl borane resin containing an antibacterial agent. Angle Orthodontist 2007; 77 (3), pp. 532-536. Original study, not meta-analysis
140. Saito K, Sirirungrojying S, Meguro D, Hayakawa T, Kasai K. Bonding durability of using self-etching primer with 4-META/MMA-TBB resin cement to bond orthodontic brackets. Angle Orthodontist 2005; 75 (2), pp. 260-265. Original study, not meta-analysis
141. Sánchez AR, Sheridan PJ, Kupp LI. Is platelet-rich plasma the perfect enhancement factor? A current review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003 Jan-Feb; 18(1): 93-103. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
142. Shaw WC, Mandall NA, Mattick CR. Ethical and scientific decision making in distraction osteogenesis. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2002; 39: 641-5. Systematic review
143. Shi Z, Guo C, Awad M. Hyaluronate for temporomandibular joint disorders. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (1), Art. No.: CD002970. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002970. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
144. Sirirungrojying S, Hayakawa T, Saito, K, Meguro, D, Nemoto, K, Kasai K. Bonding durability between orthodontic brackets and human enamel treated with megabond self-etching primer using 4-META/MMA-TBB resin cement. Dental Mater J 2004; 23 (3), pp. 251-257. Original study, not meta-analysis
145. Sirirungrojying S, Saito K, Hayakawa T, Kasai K. Efficacy of using self-etching primer with a 4-META/MMA-TBB resin cement in bonding orthodontic brackets to human enamel and effect of saliva contamination on shear bond strength. Angle Orthodontist 2004; 74 (2), pp. 251-258. Original study, not meta-analysis
146. Skeggs R, Benson P. Surgical reinforcement of anchorage during orthodontic brace treatment. (Protocol) The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 1. Art. No: CD005098. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005098 HANDSEARCHING!!!!! Protocol for a Cochrane review
147. Skeggs RM, Benson PE, Dyer F. Reinforcement of anchorage during orthodontic brace treatment with implants or other surgical methods. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jul 18; (3): CD005098. Systematic review
148. Sonnesen L, Pallisgaard C, Kjær I. Cervical Column Morphology and Craniofacial Profiles in Monozygotic Twins. Twin Research and Human Genetics Vol. 11(1): 84-92. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
149. Sood N, Baker WL, Coleman CI. Effect of glucomannan on plasma lipid and glucose concentrations, body weight, and blood pressure: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 2008 Oct; 88(4): 1167-75. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
150. Sprangers MAG, Sloan JA, Veenhoven R, Cleeland CS, Halyard MY, Abertnethy AP et al. The Establishment of the GENEQOL Consortium to Investigate the Genetic Disposition of Patient-Reported Quality-of-Life Outcomes. Twin Research and Human Genetics Vol. 12(3): 301-311. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
151. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000; (4): CD001814. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001; (4): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
152. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001; (4): CD001814. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003; (4): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
153. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003; (4): CD001814. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; (2): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
154. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006 Apr 19; (2): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
155. Thomas DE, Elliott EJ, Naughton GA. Exercise for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; Jul 19; 3: CD002968. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
156. Torlaschi, R. Orthodontics and periodontics: A meta-analysis | [Ortodonzia e parodonto: Una metanalisi]. Giornale dell'Odontoiatra 2008; 25 (13): pp. 23. Short survey, not meta-analysis
157. Tsukiyama, Y., Baba, K., Clark, G.T. An evidence-based assessment of occlusal adjustment as a treatment for temporomandibular disorders. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 2001; 86 (1), pp. 57-66. Narrative review
158. Tsuruoka, T., Namura, Y., Shimizu, N. Development of an easy-debonding orthodontic adhesive using thermal heating. Dental Mater J 2007; 26 (1), pp. 78-83. Original study, not meta-analysis
159. Tuncay OC, Tulloch JF. Apparatus criticus: methods used to evaluate growth modification in Class II malocclusion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1992; 102: 531-6. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990; 98: 340-70.
160. van der Sanden WJ, Mettes TG, Grol R, Plasschaert AJ, Verdonschot EH. Topics in clinical dentistry. Trends in the Dutch dental literature. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd 1999; 106: 366-88. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
161. Vidaeff AC, Yeomans ER. Corticosteroids for the syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP): what evidence? Minerva Ginecol 2007; Apr; 59(2): 183 90. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
162. von Böhl M, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Hyalinization during orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic review on tissue reactions. Eur J Orthod 2009; Feb; 31(1): 30-6. Epub 2008 Dec 10. Systematic review
163. Weston P, Yaziz YA, Moles DR, Needleman I. Occlusal interventions for periodontitis in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Re 2008; Jul 16; (3): CD004968. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
164. Whelton SP, Chin A, Xin X, He J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med 2002; Apr 2; 136(7): 493-503. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
165. Wimmer G, Pihlstrom BL. A critical assessment of adverse pregnancy outcome and periodontal disease. J Clin Periodontol 2008; Sep; 35(8 Suppl): 380-97. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
166. Yaegashi N, Niinuma T, Chisaka H, Watanabe T, Uehara S, Okamura K, Moffatt S, Sugamura K, Yajima A. The incidence of, and factors leading to, parvovirus B19-related hydrops fetalis following maternal infection; report of 10 cases and meta-analysis. J Infect 1998; Jul; 37(1): 28-35. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
167. Yamada, T., Smith, D.C., Maijer, R. Tensile and shear bond strengths of orthodontic direct-bonding adhesives. Dental Materials 1988; 4 (5), pp. 243-250. Original study, not meta-analysis
168. Yengopal V, Harnekar SY, Patel N, Siegfried N. Dental fillings for the treatment of caries in the primary dentition. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009; (2), Art. No.: CD004483. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004483.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
169. Zachrisson, Y.O., Zachrisson, B.U., Büyükyilmaz, T. Surface preparation for orthodontic bonding to porcelain. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 1996; 109 (4), pp. 420-430. Original study, not meta-analysis
170. Zhang M, McGrath C, Hägg U. The impact of malocclusion and its treatment on quality of life: a literature review. Int J Paediatr Dent 2006; Nov; 16(6): 381-7. Narrative review

Nr Study Reason for Exclusion
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2. Agabiti-Rosei E, Muiesan ML, Rizzoni D. [Antihypertensive treatment and left ventricular hypertrophy]. Ann Ital Med Int 1993 Oct; 8 (Suppl): 97S-103S. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
3. Agabiti-Rosei E. Evaluation of the cardiac effects of antihypertensive agents. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1994; 23 (Suppl 5): S42-8. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
4. Andreasen JO, Andreasen FM, Skeie A, Hjorting-Hansen E, Schwartz O. Effect of treatment delay upon pulp and periodontal healing of traumatic dental injuries - a review article. Dent Traumatol 2002; 18: 116-28. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
5. Arhun, N; Arman, A; Sesen, C, et al. Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets with 3 self-etch adhesives. Am J Orthodont Dentofac Orthoped 2006; 129 (4), pp. 547-550. Original study, not meta-analysis
6. Ash MM. Occlusion: reflections on science and clinical reality. J Prosthet Dent 2003; 90: 373-84. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
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8. Athanasiou AE, Gjorup H, Toutountzakis N. Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular advancement osteotomy. Hell Period Stomat Gnathopathoprosopike Cheir 1990; 5 (4), pp. 157-163. Original study, not meta-analysis
9. Avenell A, Brown TJ, McGee MA, Campbell MK, Grant AM, Broom J, Jung RT, Smith WC. What interventions should we add to weight reducing diets in adults with obesity? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of adding drug therapy, exercise, behaviour therapy or combinations of these interventions. J Hum Nutr Diet 2004 Aug; 17(4): 293-316. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
10. Bauer R, Gedrange T, Bauer K, Walter B. Intrauterine growth restriction induces increased capillary density and accelerated type I fiber maturation in newborn pig skeletal muscles. J Perinatal Med 34(3): 235-242. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
11. BeGole EA, Sadowsky C. Methodologies for evaluating long-term stability of dental relationships after orthodontic treatment. Semin Orthod 1999; 5: 142-50. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
12. Beirne PV, Clarkson JE, Worthington HV. Recall intervals for oral health in primary care patients. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2007, (4), Art. No.: CD004346. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004346.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
13. Benson PE, Parkin N, Millett DT, Dyer F, Vine S, Shah A. Fluorides for the prevention of white spots on teeth during fixed brace treatment. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2004, (3), Art. No.: CD003809. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003809.pub2. Systematic review
14. Benson PE, Shah AA, Millett DT, Dyer F, Parkin N, Vine RS. Fluorides, orthodontics and demineralization: a systematic review. J Orthod 2005; 32: 102-14. Systematic review
15. Berg A, Kloock B, König D. [Dietary modification in hypertensives]. MMW Fortschr Med 2006 Nov 23; 148(47): 36-7, 39. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
16. Bergstrand F, Twetman S. Evidence for the efficacy of various methods of treating white-spot lesions after debonding of fixed orthodontic appliances. J Clin Orthod 2003; 37: 19-21. Narrative review
17. Bhatt SP, Luqman-Arafath TK, Guleria R. Non-pharmacological management of hypertension. Indian J Med Sci. 2007 Nov; 61(11): 616-24. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
18. Bloch, K.E. Alternatives to CPAP in the treatment of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Swiss Medical Weekly 2006; 136 (17-18), pp. 261-267. Narrative review
19. Bonner BC, Clarkson JE, Dobbyn L, Khanna S. Slow-release fluoride devices for the control of dental decay. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2006, (4). Art. No.: CD005101. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005101.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
20. Buijs GJ, Stegenga B, Bos RR. Efficacy and safety of biodegradable osteofixation devices in oral and maxillofacial surgery: a systematic review. J Dent Res 2006 Nov; 85(11): 980-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
21. Burke SP. A meta-analysis of mandibular intercanine width in treatment and postretention: A study regrading the stability of alteration of mandibular intercanine width in orthodontic treatment. Dissertation. University of Louisville, 1994. Comment on: Angle Orthod 1998; 68: 53-60.
22. Büyükyilmaz T, Zachrisson BU. Improved orthodontic bonding to silver amalgam. Part 2. Lathe-cut, admixed, and spherical amalgams with different intermediate resins. Angle Orthodontist 1998; 68 (4), pp. 337-344. Original study, not meta-analysis
23. Büyükyilmaz T, Zachrisson YØ, Zachrisson BU. Improving orthodontic bonding to gold alloy. Am J Orthodont Dentofac Orthoped 1995; 108 (5), pp. 510-518. Original study, not meta-analysis
24. Carless PA, Henry DA, Anthony DM. Fibrin sealant use for minimising peri-operative allogeneic blood transfusion. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (1), Art. No.: CD004171. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004171. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
25. Carr A, Ebbert J. Interventions for tobacco cessation in the dental setting. Cochrane Database Systemat Rev 2006, (1), Art. No.: CD005084. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005084.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
26. Carvalho FR, Lentini-Oliveira DA, Machado MAC, Saconato H, Prado LBF, Prado GF. Oral appliances and functional orthopaedic appliances for obstructive sleep apnoea in children. Cochrane Database of Systemat Rev 2007, (2), Art. No.: CD005520. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005520.pub2. Systematic review
27. Chaushu S, Shapira J, Heling I, Becker A. Emergency orthodontic treatment after the traumatic intrusive luxation of maxillary incisors. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 126: 162-72. Report of cases & Systematic review
28. Cheung LK, Chua HD. A meta-analysis of cleft maxillary osteotomy and distraction osteogenesis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2006 Jan; 35(1): 14-24. Epub 2005 Sep 8. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
29. Chia M. Evidence not strong enough to advocate powered toothbrushes over manual for orthodontic patients. Evid Based Dent 2008; 9(3): 78. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Feb; 133(2): 187.e1-14.
30. Clark T. Book Reviews Featuring a Special Essay by Russell W. Belk. Journal of Marketing. 2002; 66(1): 120-130. Book Reviews
31. Clark, S.A., Gordon, P.H., McCabe, J.F. An ex vivo investigation to compare orthodontic bonding using a 4-META-based adhesive or a composite adhesive to acid-etched and sandblasted enamel. J Orthodont 2003; 30(1), pp. 51-58; discussion 23. Original study, not meta-analysis
32. Costa F, Robiony M, Politi M. Stability of sagittal split ramus osteotomy used to correct Class III malocclusion: review of the literature. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg 2001; 16: 121-9. Narrative review
33. Creager MA. Medical management of peripheral arterial disease. Cardiol Rev 2001 Jul-Aug; 9(4): 238-45. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
34. Cronin A. Periodontal disease is a risk marker for coronary heart disease? Evid Based Dent 2009; 10(1): 22. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
35. Dansinger ML, Tatsioni A, Wong JB, Chung M, Balk EM. Meta-analysis: the effect of dietary counseling for weight loss. Ann Intern Med 2007 Jul 3; 147(1): 41-50. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
36. Davies AA, Davey Smith G, Harbord R, Bekkering GE, Sterne JA, Beynon R, Thomas S. Nutritional interventions and outcome in patients with cancer or preinvasive lesions: systematic review. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Jul 19; 98(14): 961-73. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
37. Davies NM, Longstreth J, Jamali F. Misoprostol Therapeutics Revisited. Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 21(1): 60-73. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
38. Dawson KH, Chigurupati R. Fixation of mandibular fractures: a tincture of science. Ann R Australas Coll Dent Surg 2002 Oct; 16: 118-22. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
39. De Vries N, Den Herder C, Hessel NS, Hoekema A. Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in adults [7] (multiple letters) | [Behandeling van het obstructieve slaapapneusyndroom bij volwassenen]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 2004; 148 (5): pp. 250-251. Letter to the editor
40. Derks A, Katsaros C, Frencken JE, van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Caries-inhibiting effect of preventive measures during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. A systematic review. Caries Res 2004; 38: 413-20. Systematic review
41. Dodson T. Efficacy of biodegradable osteofixation devices in oral and maxillofacial surgery remains inconclusive. Evid Based Dent 2007; 8(2): 44. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
42. Dorri M, Nasser M, Oliver R. Resorbable versus titanium plates for facial fractures. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, (1), Art. No.: CD007158. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007158.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
43. Esposito M, Grusovin MG, Kwan S, Worthington HV, Coulthard P. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: bone augmentation techniques for dental implant treatment. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (3), Art. No.: CD003607. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003607.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
44. Esposito M, Grusovin MG, Maghaireh H, Coulthard P, Worthington HV. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: management of soft tissues for dental implants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jul 18; (3): CD006697. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
45. Fedorowicz Z, Nasser M, Newton T, Oliver R. Resorbable versus titanium plates for orthognathic surgery. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, (2), Art. No.: CD006204. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006204.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
46. Feldmann I, Bondemark L. Orthodontic anchorage: a systematic review. Angle Orthod 2006 May; 76(3): 493-501. Systematic review
47. Fernandes M, Atallah AN, Soares BG, Humberto S, Guimarães S, Matos D, Monteiro L, Richter B. Intragastric balloon for obesity. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jan 24; (1): CD004931. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
48. Fleming PS, DiBiase AT. Systematic reviews in orthodontics: what have we learned? Int Dent J 2008 Feb; 58(1): 10-4. Systematic review
49. Flores-Mir C, Major MP, Major PW. Search and selection methodology of systematic reviews in orthodontics (2000-2004). Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2006 Aug; 130(2): 214-7. Systematic review
50. Flores-Mir C, Major PW. Cephalometric facial soft tissue changes with the twin block appliance in Class II division 1 malocclusion patients. A systematic review. Angle Orthod 2006 Sep; 76(5): 876-81. Systematic review
51. Flores-Mir C, Nebbe B, Major PW. Use of skeletal maturation based on hand-wrist radiographic analysis as a predictor of facial growth: a systematic review. Angle Orthod 2004; 74: 118-24. Systematic review
52. Fox N. Longer orthodontic treatment may result in greater external apical root resorption. Evid Based Dent 2005; 6: 21. Comment on: Orthod Craniofac Res 2004;7:71-8.
53. Fox NA, McCabe JF, Buckley JG. A critique of bond strength testing in orthodontics. Br J Orthod 1994; 21: 33-43. Narrative review
54. Fricton J. Current evidence providing clarity in management of temporomandibular disorders: summary of a systematic review of randomized clinical trials for intra-oral appliances and occlusal therapies. J Evid Based Dent Pract 2006; 6: 48-52. Systematic review (summary of results)
55. Fritz ME. Two-stage implant systems. Adv Dent Res 1999 Jun; 13: 162-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
56. Gesch D, Bernhardt O, Alte D, Schwahn C, Kocher T, John U, Hensel E. Prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in an urban and rural German population: results of a population-based Study of Health in Pomerania. Quintessence Int 2004; 35: 143-50. Original study, not meta-analysis
57. Gessa S. Simple strategies for variance uncertainty in meta-analysis. MSc(R) thesis, University of Glasgow, 2008. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
58. Gioka C, Eliades T. Materials-induced variation in the torque expression of preadjusted appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 125: 323-8. Narrative review
59. Glenny AM, Hooper L, Shaw BC, Reilly S, Kasem S, Reid J. Feeding interventions for growth and development in infants with cleft lip, cleft palate or cleft lip and palate. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004, (3). Art. No.: CD003315. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003315.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
60. Goh HH, Fernandez Mauleffinch LM. Interspace/interdental brushes for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, (3), Art. No.: CD005410. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005410.pub2. Systematic review
61. Golan I, Baumert U, Hrala BP, Mussig D. Dentomaxillofacial variability of cleidocranial dysplasia: clinicoradiological presentation and systematic review. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003; 32: 347-54. Erratum in: Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2004; 33: 422. Systematic review
62. Gruen RL, Weeramanthri TS, Knight SS, Bailie RS. Specialist outreach clinics in primary care and rural hospital settings. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (4), Art. No.: CD003798. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003798.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
63. Grusovin MG, Coulthard P, Jourabchian E, Worthington HV, Esposito M. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: maintaining and recovering soft tissue health around dental implants. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (1), Art. No.: CD003069. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003069.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
64. Hanke BA, Motschall E, Türp JC. Association between orthopedic and dental findings: what level of evidence is available? J Orofac Orthop 2007 Mar; 68(2): 91-107. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
65. Harvald B, Hauge G, Ohm K, Kaare K, Christensen A, Niels S, Holm V. The Danish Twin Registry: Past and Present. Twin Res Human Genet Vol. 7(4): 318-335. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
66. Hashish DI, Mostafa YA. Effect of lip bumpers on mandibular arch dimensions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2009 Jan; 135(1): 106-9. Systematic review
67. Hausen H. Oral health promotion reduces plaque and gingival bleeding in the short term. Evid Based Dent 2005; 6(2): 31. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
68. Hawes J, McEwan P, McGuire W. Nasal versus oral route for placing feeding tubes in preterm or low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004, (3), Art. No.: CD003952. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003952.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
69. Hayakawa K, Nd: YAG laser for debonding ceramic orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthodon Dentofac Orthoped 2005; 128 (5), pp. 638-647. Original study, not meta-analysis
70. Henry PJ. Oral implant restoration for enhanced oral function. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2005 32: 1-2 (123-127). Subject not relevant to orthodontics
71. How Kau C. Orthodontic retention regimes: will we ever have the answer? Evid Based Dent. 2006; 7(4): 100. Comment on: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; (1): CD002283.
72. Howe GR, Hirohata T, Hislop TG, Iscovich JM, Yuan JM, Katsouyanni K, Lubin F, Marubini E, Modan B, Rohan T, et al. Dietary factors and risk of breast cancer: combined analysis of 12 case-control studies. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990 Apr 4; 82(7): 561-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
73. Hunt O, Burden D, Hepper P, Johnston C. The psychosocial effects of cleft lip and palate: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod 2005; 27: 274-85. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
74. Ikemura K, Tay FR, Nishiyama, N, et al. Multi-purpose bonding performance of newly synthesized phosphonic acid monomers. Dental Mater. J 2007; 26 (1), pp. 105-115. Original study, not meta-analysis
75. Ismail AI, Bader JD. Evidence-based dentistry in clinical practice. J Am Dental Assoc 2004; 135 (1), pp. 78-83. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
76. Itoh T, Fukushima T, Inoue Y, Arita S, Miyazaki K. Effect of water, saliva and blood contamination on bonding of metal brackets with a 4-META/MMA/TBB resin to etched enamel. Am J Dentistry 1999; 12, pp. 299-304. Original study, not meta-analysis
77. Jagger R. The effectiveness of occlusal splints for sleep bruxism. Evid Based Dent. 2008; 9(1): 23. Comment on: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; (4): CD005514.
78. Jang JC, Fields HW, Vig KWL, Beck FM. Controversies in the timing of orthodontic treatment. Seminars in Orthodontics 2005; 11 (3), pp. 112-118. Narrative review
79. Javidkar M, Darvish J, Riahi Bakhtiari A. Morphological and morphometric analyses of dental and cranial characters in Apodemus hyrcanicus and A. witherbyi (Rodentia: Muridae) from Iran. Mammalia, Vol. 71(1-2): 56-62. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
80. Kalha A. Can I intrude? Evid Based Dent 2007; 8(1): 17. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005 Aug; 128(2): 212-9.
81. Kalha AS. Is anchorage reinforcement with implants effective in orthodontics? Evid Based Dent 2008; 9(1): 13-4. Comment on: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; (3): CD005098.
82. Kawabata R, Hayakawa T, Kasai K. Modification of 4-META/MMA-TBB resin for safe debonding of orthodontic brackets - Influence of the addition of degradable additives or fluoride compound. Dental Mater J 2006; 25 (3), pp. 524-532. Original study, not meta-analysis
83. Kazuno T, Fukushima, T, Hayakawa T, Inoue Y, Ogura R, Kaminishi H, Miyazaki K. Antibacterial activities and bonding of MMA/TBB resin containing amphiphilic lipids. Dental Mater J 2005; 24 (2), pp. 244-250. Original study, not meta-analysis
84. Keilig L, Bourauel C, Grüner M, Hültenschmidt R, Bayer S, Utz K-H, Stark H. Aufbau und Erprobung eines neuartigen Meßsystems für die dentale Biomechanik – Meßprinzip und Beispielmessungen des Hexapod-Meß-Systems [Design and Testing of a Novel Measuring Set-up for Use in Dental Biomechanics – Measuring Principle and Exemplary Measurements with the Hexapod Measuring System]. Biomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 49(7-8): 208-215. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
85. Kersey ML, Nebbe B, Major PW. Temporomandibular joint morphology changes with mandibular advancement surgery and rigid internal fixation: a systematic literature review. Angle Orthod 2003; 73: 79-85. Systematic review
86. Koh H, Robinson PG. Occlusal adjustment for treating and preventing temporomandibular joint disorders. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, Issue 1. Art. No: CD003812. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003812. Systematic review
87. Koletzko B, von Kries R, Monasterolo RC, Subías JE, Scaglioni S, Giovannini M, Beyer J, Demmelmair H, Anton B, Gruszfeld D, Dobrzanska A, Sengier A, Langhendries JP, Cachera MF, Grote V; European Childhood Obesity Trial Study Group. Infant feeding and later obesity risk. Adv Exp Med Biol 2009; 646: 15-29. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
88. Kraus DM, Stohlmeyer LA, Hannon PR, Freels SA. Effectiveness and Infant Acceptance of the Rx Medibottle versus the Oral Syringe. Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 21(4): 416-423. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
89. Kuijpers MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. [Orthodontics in general practice 3. Angle Class II/1 malocclusion: one-phase treatment treatment preferred to two-phase treatment]. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2008 Jan; 115(1): 22-8. Narrative review
90. Labanauskaite B, Jankauskas G, Vasiliauskas A, Haffar N. Implants for orthodontic anchorage. Meta-analysis. Stomatologija. 2005; 7(4): 128-32. Systematic review
91. Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review. Angle Orthod 2005 Nov; 75(6): 1046-52. Systematic review
92. Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Skeletal and dental changes with fixed slow maxillary expansion treatment: a systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc 2005; 136: 194-9. Systematic review
93. Lentini-Oliveira D, Carvalho FR, Qingsong Y, Junjie L, Saconato H, Machado MA, Prado LB, Prado GF. Orthodontic and orthopaedic treatment for anterior open bite in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Apr 18; (2): CD005515. Systematic review
94. Leonard LG. Breastfeeding Rights of Multiple Birth Families and Guidelines for Health Professionals. Twin Research and Human Genetics Vol. 6(1): 34-45. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
95. Lidral AC, Moreno LM. Progress toward discerning the genetics of cleft lip. Curr Opin Pediatr 2005 Dec; 17(6): 731-9. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
96. Littlewood SJ, Millett DT, Doubleday B, Bearn DR, Worthington HV. Retention procedures for stabilising tooth position after treatment with orthodontic braces. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, (1). Art. No.: CD002283. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002283.pub3. Systematic review
97. Liu Z, McGrath C, Hägg U. The impact of malocclusion/orthodontic treatment need on the quality of life. Angle Orthod 2009 May; 79(3): 585-91. Systematic review
98. MacDonald-Jankowski DS, Yeung R, Lee KM, Li TK. Odontogenic myxomas in the Hong Kong Chinese: clinico-radiological presentation and systematic review. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2002; 31: 71-83. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
99. Mandall NA, Hickman J, Macfarlane TV, Mattick RCR, Millett DT, Worthington HV. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic brackets. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (2), Art. No.: CD002282. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002282. Systematic review
100. Marinho VCC, Higgins JPT, Logan S, Sheiham A. Fluoride gels for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, (1), Art. No.: CD002280. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002280. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
101. Marinho VCC, Higgins JPT, Logan S, Sheiham A. Fluoride toothpastes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (1), Art. No.: CD002278. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002278. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
102. Marinho VCC, Higgins JPT, Logan S, Sheiham A. Fluoride varnishes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, (1), Art. No.: CD002279. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002279. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
103. Mariotti A. Efficacy of chemical root surface modifiers in the treatment of periodontal disease. A systematic review. Ann Periodontol 2003 Dec; 8(1): 205-26.. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
104. Marzooq AA, Yatabe M, Ai M. What types of occlusal factors play a role in temporomandibular disorders...? A literature review. J Med Dent Sci 1999; 46: 111-6. Narrative review
105. Matharu L, Ashley PF. Sedation of anxious children undergoing dental treatment. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, (1), Art. No.: CD003877. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003877.pub3. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
106. Mattheeuws N, Dermaut L, Martens G. Has hypodontia increased in Caucasians during the 20th century? A meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod 2004; 26: 99-103. Systematic review
107. McBain AJ, Madhwani T, Eatough J, Ledder R. An introduction to probiotics for dental health. Food Science & Technology Bulletin: Functional Foods Vol. 6(2): 5-29. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
108. Mettes DTG, Nienhuijs MMEL, van der Sanden WJM, Verdonschot EH, Plasschaert A. Interventions for treating asymptomatic impacted wisdom teeth in adolescents and adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, (2), Art. No.: CD003879. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003879.pub2 Subject not relevant to orthodontics
109. Millett D, Mandall N, Hickman J, Mattick R, Glenny AM. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. A systematic review. Angle Orthod 2009 Jan; 79(1): 193-9. Systematic review
110. Millett DT, Cunningham S, O'Brien KD, Benson PE, Williams A, de Oliveira CM. Orthodontic treatment for deep bite and retroclined upper front teeth in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, (4), Art. No.: CD005972. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005972.pub2. Systematic review
111. Millett DT, Glenny AM, Mattick CR, Hickman J, Mandall NA. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006 Jul 19; 3: CD004485. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; (2): CD004485. Systematic review
112. Millett DT, Glenny AM, Mattick RCR, Hickman J, Mandall NA. Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, (2), Art. No.: CD004485. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004485.pub3. Systematic review
113. Miwa H, Miyazawa K, Goto S, Kondo T, Hasegawa A. A resin veneer for enamel protection during orthodontic treatment. European Journal of Orthodontics 2001; 23 (6), pp. 759-767. Original study, not meta-analysis
114. Moore NL. Suffer the little children: fixed intraoral habit appliances for treating childhood thumbsucking habits: a critical review of the literature. Int J Orofacial Myology 2002; 28: 6-38. Narrative review
115. Mucedero M, Coviello A, Baccetti T, Franchi L, Cozza P. Stability factors after double-jaw surgery in Class III malocclusion. A systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2008 Nov; 78(6): 1141-52. Systematic review
116. Nasser M, Fedorowicz Z, Newton T, Nouri M. Interventions for the management of submucous cleft palate. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (1), Art. No.: CD006703. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006703.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
117. Nollet PJ, Katsaros C, Van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Treatment outcome in unilateral cleft lip and palate evaluated with the GOSLON yardstick: a meta-analysis of 1236 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005 Oct; 116(5): 1255-62. Subject not relevant to orthodontics - Cleft lip and palate
118. O'Neill J. Do lip bumpers work? Evid Based Dent 2009; 10(2): 48-9. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009 Jan;135(1):106-9.
119. O'Neill JR. Functional appliances and mandibular growth--is there an effect? Evid Based Dent 2004; 5: 74. HANDSEARCHING!!!!! Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009 Jan;135(1):106-9.
120. Orthlieb JD, Giraudeau A, Laplanche O. Occlusion and dysfunction: the paradox of dentofacial orthopedics. Orthod Fr 1998; 69: 69-78. Systematic review
121. Padwal R, Li SK, Lau DC. Long-term pharmacotherapy for obesity and overweight. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; (3): CD004094. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
122. Ow AT, Cheung LK. Meta-analysis of mandibular distraction osteogenesis: clinical applications and functional outcomes. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008; 121: 54e-69e. Systematic review
123. Papadopoulos MA, Gkiaouris I. A critical evaluation of meta-analyses in orthodontics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2007 May; 131(5): 589-99. Systematic review
124. Papadopoulos MA. Meta-analysis in evidence-based orthodontics. Orthod Craniofac Res 2003; 6: 112-26. Narrative review
125. Parkin N, Benson PE, Shah A, Thind B, Marshman Z, Glenroy G, Dyer F. Extraction of primary (baby) teeth for unerupted palatally displaced permanent canine teeth in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, (2). Art. No.: CD004621. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004621.pub2. Systematic review
126. Parkin N, Benson PE, Thind B, Shah A. Open versus closed surgical exposure of canine teeth that are displaced in the roof of the mouth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, (4), Art. No.: CD006966. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006966.pub2. Systematic review
127. Patton LL, Shugars DA, Bonito AJ. A systematic review of complication risks for HIV-positive patients undergoing invasive dental procedures. J Am Dent Assoc 2002 Feb; 133(2): 195-203. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
128. Paul JE, Ling E, Lalonde C, Thabane L. Deliberate hypotension in orthopedic surgery reduces blood loss and transfusion requirements: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Can J Anaesth 2007 Oct; 54(10): 799-810. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
129. Petren S, Bondemark L, Soderfeldt B. A systematic review concerning early orthodontic treatment of unilateral posterior crossbite. Angle Orthod 2003; 73: 588-96. Systematic review
130. Popowich K, Nebbe B, Major PW. Effect of Herbst treatment on temporomandibular joint morphology: a systematic literature review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003; 123: 388-94. Systematic review
131. Poyak J. Effects of pacifiers on early oral development. Int J Orthod Milwaukee 2006 Winter; 17(4): 13-6. Systematic review
132. Que K-H, Guo B. Evidence-based practice of pit and fissure sealants. Chin J Evid-Based Med 2006 6: 2 (146-149). Subject not relevant to orthodontics
133. Ren Y, Maltha JC, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Optimum force magnitude for orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic literature review. Angle Orthod 2003; 73: 86-92. Systematic review
134. Riley M, Bearn DR. A systematic review of clinical trials of aligning archwires. J Orthod 2009 Mar; 36(1): 42-51; discussion 15. Systematic review
135. Rinchuse DJ, Rinchuse DJ, Kandasamy S, Ackerman MB. Deconstructing evidence in orthodontics: making sense of systematic reviews, randomized clinical trials, and meta analyses. World J Orthod 2008 Summer; 9(2): 167-76. Narrative review
136. Rinchuse, DJ; Kandasamy, S. Articulators in orthodontics: An evidence-based perspective. Am J Orthodont Dentofac Orthoped 2006; 129 (2), pp. 299-308. Narrative review
137. Robinson PG, Deacon SA, Deery C, Heanue M, Walmsley AD, Worthington HV, Glenny AM, Shaw WC. Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, (2), Art. No.: CD002281. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002281.pub2. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
138. Romanyukha A, Schauer DA, Malikov YK. Analysis of current assessments and perspectives of ESR tooth dosimetry for radiation dose reconstruction of the population residing near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. J Radiat Res (Tokyo). 2006 Feb; 47 Suppl A: A55-60. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
139. Saito K, Hayakawa T, Kawabata R, Meguro D, Kasai K. Antibacterial activity and shear bond strength of 4-methacryloxyethyl trimellitate anhydride/methyl methacrylate-tri-n-butyl borane resin containing an antibacterial agent. Angle Orthodontist 2007; 77 (3), pp. 532-536. Original study, not meta-analysis
140. Saito K, Sirirungrojying S, Meguro D, Hayakawa T, Kasai K. Bonding durability of using self-etching primer with 4-META/MMA-TBB resin cement to bond orthodontic brackets. Angle Orthodontist 2005; 75 (2), pp. 260-265. Original study, not meta-analysis
141. Sánchez AR, Sheridan PJ, Kupp LI. Is platelet-rich plasma the perfect enhancement factor? A current review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003 Jan-Feb; 18(1): 93-103. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
142. Shaw WC, Mandall NA, Mattick CR. Ethical and scientific decision making in distraction osteogenesis. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2002; 39: 641-5. Systematic review
143. Shi Z, Guo C, Awad M. Hyaluronate for temporomandibular joint disorders. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, (1), Art. No.: CD002970. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002970. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
144. Sirirungrojying S, Hayakawa T, Saito, K, Meguro, D, Nemoto, K, Kasai K. Bonding durability between orthodontic brackets and human enamel treated with megabond self-etching primer using 4-META/MMA-TBB resin cement. Dental Mater J 2004; 23 (3), pp. 251-257. Original study, not meta-analysis
145. Sirirungrojying S, Saito K, Hayakawa T, Kasai K. Efficacy of using self-etching primer with a 4-META/MMA-TBB resin cement in bonding orthodontic brackets to human enamel and effect of saliva contamination on shear bond strength. Angle Orthodontist 2004; 74 (2), pp. 251-258. Original study, not meta-analysis
146. Skeggs R, Benson P. Surgical reinforcement of anchorage during orthodontic brace treatment. (Protocol) The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 1. Art. No: CD005098. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005098 HANDSEARCHING!!!!! Protocol for a Cochrane review
147. Skeggs RM, Benson PE, Dyer F. Reinforcement of anchorage during orthodontic brace treatment with implants or other surgical methods. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jul 18; (3): CD005098. Systematic review
148. Sonnesen L, Pallisgaard C, Kjær I. Cervical Column Morphology and Craniofacial Profiles in Monozygotic Twins. Twin Research and Human Genetics Vol. 11(1): 84-92. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
149. Sood N, Baker WL, Coleman CI. Effect of glucomannan on plasma lipid and glucose concentrations, body weight, and blood pressure: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 2008 Oct; 88(4): 1167-75. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
150. Sprangers MAG, Sloan JA, Veenhoven R, Cleeland CS, Halyard MY, Abertnethy AP et al. The Establishment of the GENEQOL Consortium to Investigate the Genetic Disposition of Patient-Reported Quality-of-Life Outcomes. Twin Research and Human Genetics Vol. 12(3): 301-311. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
151. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000; (4): CD001814. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001; (4): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
152. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001; (4): CD001814. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003; (4): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
153. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003; (4): CD001814. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; (2): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
154. Symington A, Pinelli J. Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006 Apr 19; (2): CD001814. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
155. Thomas DE, Elliott EJ, Naughton GA. Exercise for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; Jul 19; 3: CD002968. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
156. Torlaschi, R. Orthodontics and periodontics: A meta-analysis | [Ortodonzia e parodonto: Una metanalisi]. Giornale dell'Odontoiatra 2008; 25 (13): pp. 23. Short survey, not meta-analysis
157. Tsukiyama, Y., Baba, K., Clark, G.T. An evidence-based assessment of occlusal adjustment as a treatment for temporomandibular disorders. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 2001; 86 (1), pp. 57-66. Narrative review
158. Tsuruoka, T., Namura, Y., Shimizu, N. Development of an easy-debonding orthodontic adhesive using thermal heating. Dental Mater J 2007; 26 (1), pp. 78-83. Original study, not meta-analysis
159. Tuncay OC, Tulloch JF. Apparatus criticus: methods used to evaluate growth modification in Class II malocclusion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1992; 102: 531-6. Comment on: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990; 98: 340-70.
160. van der Sanden WJ, Mettes TG, Grol R, Plasschaert AJ, Verdonschot EH. Topics in clinical dentistry. Trends in the Dutch dental literature. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd 1999; 106: 366-88. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
161. Vidaeff AC, Yeomans ER. Corticosteroids for the syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP): what evidence? Minerva Ginecol 2007; Apr; 59(2): 183 90. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
162. von Böhl M, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Hyalinization during orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic review on tissue reactions. Eur J Orthod 2009; Feb; 31(1): 30-6. Epub 2008 Dec 10. Systematic review
163. Weston P, Yaziz YA, Moles DR, Needleman I. Occlusal interventions for periodontitis in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Re 2008; Jul 16; (3): CD004968. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
164. Whelton SP, Chin A, Xin X, He J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med 2002; Apr 2; 136(7): 493-503. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
165. Wimmer G, Pihlstrom BL. A critical assessment of adverse pregnancy outcome and periodontal disease. J Clin Periodontol 2008; Sep; 35(8 Suppl): 380-97. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
166. Yaegashi N, Niinuma T, Chisaka H, Watanabe T, Uehara S, Okamura K, Moffatt S, Sugamura K, Yajima A. The incidence of, and factors leading to, parvovirus B19-related hydrops fetalis following maternal infection; report of 10 cases and meta-analysis. J Infect 1998; Jul; 37(1): 28-35. Subject not relevant to orthodontics
167. Yamada, T., Smith, D.C., Maijer, R. Tensile and shear bond strengths of orthodontic direct-bonding adhesives. Dental Materials 1988; 4 (5), pp. 243-250. Original study, not meta-analysis
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169. Zachrisson, Y.O., Zachrisson, B.U., Büyükyilmaz, T. Surface preparation for orthodontic bonding to porcelain. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 1996; 109 (4), pp. 420-430. Original study, not meta-analysis
170. Zhang M, McGrath C, Hägg U. The impact of malocclusion and its treatment on quality of life: a literature review. Int J Paediatr Dent 2006; Nov; 16(6): 381-7. Narrative review