Table 4: The formula in Fig. (1) is used in di/hemiplegic patients to calculate the percentage of GM muscle length in comparison to the leg length.

Age GM Muscle length (cm) Leg length % Leg length
3.1 8.6 19.6 43.9
5.6 10.7 25 42.8
2.8 8.3 17 48.8
8.3 12.1 26 46.5
8.3 11.8 27 43.7
9.3 12 27.5 43.6
9.3 13 26 50
13.1 18.5 37 50
13.4 15 34 44.1
14.1 13.7 38.8 35.3

We used this round figure of 45% when calculating GM muscle length. The surgeon will measure leg length from the tibiofemoral joint line to the lateral malleolus. Multiplying the measured length with 0.45% will calculate GM muscle length.