Table 2: Diagnostic Criteria Proposed by Benhamou for SAPHO Syndrome Diagnosis [22]

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Skin manifestations of severe acne Septic osteomyelitis
Skin manifestations of palmoplantar pustulosis Infectious chest wall arthritis
Hyperostosis with or without dermatosis Infectious palmoplantar pustulosis
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis involving axial or peripheral skeleton, with or without dermatosis Palmoplantar keratodermia
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
Osteoarticular manifestations of retinoid therapy