Table 1: VEGF Protein (pg/ml), Adjusted for Total Protein, Secreted into the Media or Cell Associated from Murine Endochondral Chondrocytes Treated with Alendronate (ALN) and Mevalonate Intermediates Farnesol (FOH) and Geranylgeraniol (GGOH) for 72 h

Media VEGF Protein Control ALN ALN + FOH ALN + GGOH
10µM ALN 306.9 ± 4.6a 207.2 ± 4.6b 132.0 ± 4.6c 196.3 ± 4.6b
100µM ALN 279.5 ± 4.6a 137.8 ± 4.6c 239.4 ± 4.6b 105.7 ± 4.6c
Cell VEGF Protein
10µM ALN 19.5 ± 1.9a 34.8 ± 1.9b 26.4 ± 1.9a 36.4 ± 1.9b
100µM ALN 18.6 ± 1.9a 19.4 ± 1.9a 9.7 ± 1.9b 12.4 ± 1.9b

Values expressed as LSMEANS ± SEM. Different superscripts within ALN dose (row) indicate means differ (p < 0.001); n = 6 for each different treatment group within a row.