| Variable |
Total Sample (N=450) N (%) |
QUS Score, N (%) | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normal BMD | LBMD | ||||
| Normal | Osteopenia | Osteoporosis | |||
| 81(18.0%) | 269(59.8%) | 100(22.2%) | |||
| Diabetes Duration (years) | 0.002* | ||||
| Less than 10 years | 300(66.7%) | 66(22.0) | 177(59.0) | 57(19.0) | |
| More than 10 years | 150(33.3) | 15(10.0) | 92(61.3) | 43(28.7) | |
| Diabetic complication (DC) | 0.186 | ||||
| Positive (with DC) | 330(73.3) | 62(18.8) | 189(57.3) | 79(23.9) | |
| Negative (without DC) | 120(26.7) | 19(15.8) | 80(66.7) | 21(17.5) | |
| Co-morbidities | 0.553 | ||||
| Positive (with Co-morbidities) | 426(94.7) | 75(17.6) | 257(60.3) | 94(22.1) | |
| Negative (without Co-morbidities) | 24(5.3) | 6(25.0) | 12(50.0) | 6(25.0) | |
| Insulin use | 0.369 | ||||
| With insulin | 67(14.9) | 16(23.9) | 36(53.7) | 15(22.4) | |
| Without insulin | 383(85.1) | 65(17.0) | 233(60.8) | 85(22.2) | |
| Glycaemic control | 0.020 * | ||||
| Good HbA1c(< 6.5) | 107(23.8) | 28(26.2) | 62(57.9) | 17(15.9) | |
| Poor HbA1c (≥ 6.5) | 343(76.2) | 53(15.5) | 207(60.3) | 83(24.2) | |