Table 1: Disease Activity at Inclusion and Demographics Stratified for Socioeconomic Class and Immigration Status. Data are Mean (SD) Unless Otherwise Indicated. This Data is from the BARFOT Study at Inclusion

Variable Blue-
Collar
(n = 511)
Lower
White-Collar
(n = 526)
Upper
White-Collar
(n = 81)
Self-
Employed
(n = 16)
Other
(n =24)
p-Value
for SEI
Class
Patients Not Reporting
Socioeconomic
Class n=302
Immigrant Non-
Immigrant
p-Value
for Immigrant
Status
Age, years 56
(13)
54
(14)
50
(16)
63
(8.9)
61
(17)
0.001 57
(14)
55
(13)
55
(14)
0.93
Disease duration,
months
7.0
(4.5)
6.8
(4.3)
6.3
(3.3)
5.3
(3.0)
8.0
(4.7)
0.25 6.8
(4.4)
7.2
(4.5)
6.8
(4.3)
0.29
Females, % 63 80 64 25 92 0.000 67 76 70 0.10
HAQ 1.0 (0.6) 0.98 (0.6) 0.86
(0.6)
0.65
(0.5)
1.0
(0.6)
0.08 1.0
(0.6)
1.2
(0.7)
0.97
(0.6)
0.001
DAS28 5.2
(1.3)
5.3
(1.3)
5.1
(1.1)
5.0
(1.4)
5.3
(1.2)
0.60 5.2
(1.3)
5.6
(1.2)
5.2
(1.2)
0.000
VAS pain 49
(24)
44
(23)
42
(24)
43
(21)
48
(24)
0.005 47
(24)
56
(25)
45
(24)
0.000
VAS global 45
(26)
45
(25)
41
(25)
44
(20)
46
(27)
0.87 45
(26)
53
(26)
44
(25)
0.000
CRP 31
(36)
30
(34)
29
(39)
32
(24)
31
(38)
0.66 32
(38)
33
(39)
30
(36)
0.31
ESR 34
(24)
35
(24)
30
(19)
32
(22)
40
(29)
0.53 35
(26)
37
(26)
34
(24)
0.19
Swollen joints,
28-joint count
10
(5.6)
10
(5.8)
9.7
(5.5)
13
(6.1)
8.2
(4.5)
0.18 9.9
(5.6)
11
(5.9)
10
(5.7)
0.42
Tender joints,
28-joint count
8.3
(6.3)
8.5
(6.4)
7.6
(5.4)
7.5
(6.3)
7.4
(5.4)
0.85 7.9
(6.1)
10
(6.6)
8.0
(6.1)
0.000
Smokers, % 28 21 16 33 13 0.03 26 24 24 0.69